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Update README.md

Bohan Yang 5 年 前
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      README.md

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README.md

@@ -2,7 +2,23 @@
 
 
 ## Introduction
 ## Introduction
 
 
-This script is used to reinstall the Linux OS of a KVM-based VPS or a Hyper-V virtual machine to Debian 10 Buster.
+This script is written to reinstall a VPS/virtual machine to Debian 10 Buster.
+
+## Should Work On
+
+### Virtualization Platform
+
+ * SolusVM/OpenStack/DigitalOcean/Vultr/Linode/Proxmox/QEMU KVM (BIOS boot)
+ * Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (with `--force-efi-extra-removable`; UEFI boot)
+ * Google Cloud Compute Engine (manually set the VPC internal `--ip`, `--netmask`, `--gateway`; UEFI boot)
+ * AWS EC2 & Lightsail (BIOS boot)
+ * Hyper-V **but not Azure!** (Generation 1 BIOS boot & Generation 2 UEFI boot)
+
+### Original OS
+
+ * Debian 8/9/10
+ * Ubuntu 16.04/18.04/20.04
+ * CentOS 7
 
 
 ## How It Works
 ## How It Works
 
 
@@ -16,63 +32,63 @@ This script is used to reinstall the Linux OS of a KVM-based VPS or a Hyper-V vi
 
 
 ## Available Options
 ## Available Options
 
 
- - `--preset <string>` Shortcut for applying [preset options](#presets)
- - `--ip <string>` Static public/private IP, e.g. `10.0.0.2`
- - `--netmask <string>` e.g. `255.255.255.0` /  `ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::`
- - `--gateway <string>` e.g. `10.0.0.1`
- - `--dns '8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4'` Ignored if `--ip` is not specified. Quoted string where IP addresses are seperated by spaces
- - `--hostname debian`
- - `--installer-password <string>` Enable installer network console to monitor installation status. e.g. `ssh installer@10.0.0.2`
- - `--authorized-keys-url <string>` Setup SSH public key authentication for the new user and enable installer network console. e.g. `https://github.com/bohanyang.keys`
- - `--suite buster`
- - `--mirror-protocol http` or `https` or `ftp`
- - `--mirror-host deb.debian.org`
- - `--mirror-directory /debian`
- - `--security-repository http://security.debian.org/debian-security` Magic value: `'mirror' = <mirror-protocol>://<mirror-host>/<mirror-directory>/../debian-security`
- - `--skip-account-setup`
- - `--username debian` New user with `sudo` privilege or `root`
- - `--password <string>` New user password to set. **Will be prompted if not specified here**
- - `--sudo-no-password` Make the user run "sudo" commands without entering the password
- - `--timezone UTC` https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
- - `--ntp 0.debian.pool.ntp.org`
- - `--skip-partitioning`
- - `--partitioning-method regular`
- - `--disk <string>` Manually select a boot disk when more than one disk is available. e.g. `/dev/sda`
- - `--force-gpt` Create a *GUID Partition Table* **(Default)**
- - `--no-force-gpt`
- - `--bios` Don't create *EFI system partition*. If GPT is being used, create a *BIOS boot partition* (`bios_grub` partition). Default if `/sys/firmware/efi` is absent. [See](https://askubuntu.com/a/501360)
- - `--efi` Create an *EFI system partition*. Default if `/sys/firmware/efi` exists
- - `--filesystem ext4`
- - `--kernel <string>` Choose an package for the kernel image
- - `--cloud-kernel` Choose `linux-image-cloud-amd64` as the kernel image
- - `--no-install-recommends`
- - `--install 'ca-certificates libpam-systemd'` Additional packages to install. Quoted string where package names are seperated by spaces. **Package names specified here will override the default list, rather than append to it**
- - `--safe-upgrade` **(Default)** `apt upgrade --with-new-pkgs`. [See](https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/pkgsel/-/blob/master/debian/postinst)
- - `--full-upgrade` `apt dist-upgrade`
- - `--no-upgrade` 
- - `--eth` Disable *Consistent Network Device Naming* to get `eth0`, `eth1`, etc. back
- - `--bbr` Enable TCP BBR congestion control
- - `--power-off` Power off after installation rather than reboot
- - `--architecture <string>` e.g. `amd64`, `i386`, `arm64`, `armhf`, etc.
- - `--boot-partition` Should be used if `/boot` directory is mounted from a dedicated partition like a LVM setup
- - `--firmware` Load additional [non-free firmwares](https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware#Firmware_during_the_installation)
- - `--force-efi-extra-removable` [See](https://wiki.debian.org/UEFI#Force_grub-efi_installation_to_the_removable_media_path). **Useful on Oracle Cloud**
- - `--dry-run` Print generated preseed and GRUB entry without downloading the installer and actually saving them
+ * `--preset <string>` Shortcut for applying [preset options](#presets)
+ * `--ip <string>` Static public/private IP, e.g. `10.0.0.2`
+ * `--netmask <string>` e.g. `255.255.255.0` /  `ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff::`
+ * `--gateway <string>` e.g. `10.0.0.1`
+ * `--dns '8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4'` Ignored if `--ip` is not specified. Quoted string where IP addresses are seperated by spaces
+ * `--hostname debian`
+ * `--installer-password <string>` Enable installer network console to monitor installation status. e.g. `ssh installer@10.0.0.2`
+ * `--authorized-keys-url <string>` Setup SSH public key authentication for the new user and enable installer network console. e.g. `https://github.com/bohanyang.keys`
+ * `--suite buster`
+ * `--mirror-protocol http` or `https` or `ftp`
+ * `--mirror-host deb.debian.org`
+ * `--mirror-directory /debian`
+ * `--security-repository http://security.debian.org/debian-security` Magic value: `'mirror' = <mirror-protocol>://<mirror-host>/<mirror-directory>/../debian-security`
+ * `--skip-account-setup`
+ * `--username debian` New user with `sudo` privilege or `root`
+ * `--password <string>` New user password to set. **Will be prompted if not specified here**
+ * `--sudo-no-password` Make the user run "sudo" commands without entering the password
+ * `--timezone UTC` https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones#List
+ * `--ntp 0.debian.pool.ntp.org`
+ * `--skip-partitioning`
+ * `--partitioning-method regular`
+ * `--disk <string>` Manually select a boot disk when more than one disk is available. e.g. `/dev/sda`
+ * `--force-gpt` Create a *GUID Partition Table* **(Default)**
+ * `--no-force-gpt`
+ * `--bios` Don't create *EFI system partition*. If GPT is being used, create a *BIOS boot partition* (`bios_grub` partition). Default if `/sys/firmware/efi` is absent. [See](https://askubuntu.com/a/501360)
+ * `--efi` Create an *EFI system partition*. Default if `/sys/firmware/efi` exists
+ * `--filesystem ext4`
+ * `--kernel <string>` Choose an package for the kernel image
+ * `--cloud-kernel` Choose `linux-image-cloud-amd64` as the kernel image
+ * `--no-install-recommends`
+ * `--install 'ca-certificates libpam-systemd'` Additional packages to install. Quoted string where package names are seperated by spaces. **Package names specified here will override the default list, rather than append to it**
+ * `--safe-upgrade` **(Default)** `apt upgrade --with-new-pkgs`. [See](https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/pkgsel/-/blob/master/debian/postinst)
+ * `--full-upgrade` `apt dist-upgrade`
+ * `--no-upgrade` 
+ * `--eth` Disable *Consistent Network Device Naming* to get `eth0`, `eth1`, etc. back
+ * `--bbr` Enable TCP BBR congestion control
+ * `--power-off` Power off after installation rather than reboot
+ * `--architecture <string>` e.g. `amd64`, `i386`, `arm64`, `armhf`, etc.
+ * `--boot-partition` Should be used if `/boot` directory is mounted from a dedicated partition like a LVM setup
+ * `--firmware` Load additional [non-free firmwares](https://wiki.debian.org/Firmware#Firmware_during_the_installation)
+ * `--force-efi-extra-removable` [See](https://wiki.debian.org/UEFI#Force_grub-efi_installation_to_the_removable_media_path). **Useful on Oracle Cloud**
+ * `--dry-run` Print generated preseed and GRUB entry without downloading the installer and actually saving them
 
 
 ## Presets
 ## Presets
 
 
 ### `china`
 ### `china`
 
 
- - `--dns '223.5.5.5 223.6.6.6'`
- - `--mirror-protocol https`
- - `--mirror-host mirrors.aliyun.com`
- - `--security-repository mirror`
- - `--ntp ntp.aliyun.com`
+ * `--dns '223.5.5.5 223.6.6.6'`
+ * `--mirror-protocol https`
+ * `--mirror-host mirrors.aliyun.com`
+ * `--security-repository mirror`
+ * `--ntp ntp.aliyun.com`
 
 
 ### `cloud`
 ### `cloud`
 
 
- - `--dns '1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1'`
- - `--mirror-protocol https`
- - `--mirror-host deb.debian.org`
- - `--security-repository mirror`
- - `--ntp 0.debian.pool.ntp.org`
+ * `--dns '1.1.1.1 1.0.0.1'`
+ * `--mirror-protocol https`
+ * `--mirror-host deb.debian.org`
+ * `--security-repository mirror`
+ * `--ntp 0.debian.pool.ntp.org`